Atlantic Croaker: Facts, Records, and How to Catch Them | FishyAF
What is an Atlantic Croaker?
The Atlantic Croaker is a small, silver-and-gold inshore fish known for the grunting or “croaking” sound it makes using special muscles around its swim bladder. Found along the East Coast and Gulf of Mexico, Croakers school in huge numbers around beaches, estuaries, bays, and nearshore structure. They’re fun to catch, great for kids, and essential prey for Redfish, Trout, Flounder, and Striped Bass.
The first FishyAF Atlantic Croaker was landed by Mike Harper, who kicked off the croaker count with style.
This guide covers where Croakers live, how to catch them easily, what they eat, and why they matter in coastal ecosystems. Click here to see what inshore anglers are wearing.
🐟 Atlantic Croaker Quick Facts
| Fact | Info |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Micropogonias undulatus |
| Average Size | 6–12 inches |
| Max Size | Up to ~3–4 lbs |
| Habitat | Bays, estuaries, beaches, inlets, nearshore reefs |
| Edible? | Yes — mild and flaky |
❓ FAQs About Atlantic Croaker
Where can you catch Atlantic Croaker?
From Massachusetts down the East Coast, around Florida, and throughout the Gulf of Mexico. They thrive in sandy, muddy, and grassy bottoms where shrimp and small invertebrates live.
Why are they called Croakers?
They make a croaking or drumming sound by vibrating muscles against their swim bladder — a signature move of the drum family.
How big do Atlantic Croakers get?
Most are 6–12 inches, but larger individuals (“hogs”) can reach 18 inches or more.
Are Atlantic Croakers good to eat?
Yes — they have mild, sweet white meat and are often fried or baked whole.
How do you catch Atlantic Croakers?
Simple bottom rigs with small hooks. Great for beginners, kids, and filling coolers.
What’s the best bait for Atlantic Croakers?
- Shrimp - Bloodworms - Squid - Fishbites - Cut bait
When is the best time to catch Atlantic Croaker?
Late summer through fall is peak season, especially on moving tides.
😂 FishyAF Croaker Joke
Atlantic Croaker — the only fish that complains out loud when you reel it in.
🚨 WE NEED YOUR HELP…
We’re on a mission to photograph 1,000 species with the FishyAF Brand. Got a Croaker pic? Join the FishyAF Ambassador Awards Program.
🧢 Gear Up with FishyAF
For long days soaking bait in the surf or the bay, grab the Switchback Hat and Performance Sun Shirt — built for sun, salt, and croaker chaos.