"That roughtail pulls like a stuck anchor, and its thorny tail will turn your leader to floss if you let it rub." - Tommy Varela
Quick Facts
Average Size
34–38 inches
35–55 lbs
World Record
Habitat
Temperate Coastal Sandy Bottoms
Best Techniques
Bottom Fishing With Heavy Tackle
Best Baits
Live Crustaceans And Cut Fish
Challenge Score
Savage: 55
< Explore This Species >
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🔥Full-grown roughtails can span seven feet and push 700 pounds-hook one and the seafloor suddenly moves.
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02The tail isn't just whip-like; it's studded with rasping bucklers that can sandpaper through a leader.
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03Feeding pits from big ones can be bathtub-sized, a dead giveaway to a tuned-in surf angler.
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04Males grow seasonal "rut teeth"-sharpened cusps just for gripping females during courtship wrestling.
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05They shed and regrow the venomous tail spine like a disposable blade, often sporting a sharp backup.
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06Pups are born wrapped in a dermal sheath that keeps mom safe from the stinger on exit.
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07Hook one and it may suction-cup to the bottom, turning your rod into a stubborn fencepost.
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08Their back is armored with golf-tee-sized thorns that can bloody careless knees faster than the stinger.
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09Littermates can have different dads-DNA soap opera inside one very large ray.
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10They roll on the line mid-fight, using that coarse hide to fray braid like 80-grit.
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Roughtail Ray Size Chart & Trophy Benchmarks
Common Catch
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Trophy Fish
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World Record
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Length
Small
Weight
Small
Top Fisheries for Roughtail Ray
Best places to catch Roughtail Ray and how far they are from you.
From iconic trophy waters to bucket-list destinations, these are some of the best places on the planet to target Roughtail Ray.
Delaware/New Jersey
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Miles
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Chesapeake Bay
Maryland/Virginia
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Miles
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New York Bight
New York/New Jersey
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Miles
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Outer Banks
North Carolina
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Miles
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Gulf of Cadiz
Spain/Portugal
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Miles
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Seasonality Chart
Best months to catch Roughtail Ray: Jun, Jul
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Roughtail Ray Intelligence
Fishing Window
Good
In Season
Season Score
55/100
Trend
Declining
Peak Season In
9 Months
Difficulty Meter
55
Savage
Demands Skill
Feeding Triggers
Time of Day
High
Temperature
High
Current
High
Weather
High
Most Important:
Current
Behavior
Roughtail Ray
Behavior
Behavior Profile Radar
Strike
Roughtail Ray
Strike
Strike Profile Radar
Positioning
Roughtail Ray
Positioning
Positioning Radar
Fight
Roughtail Ray
Fight
Fight Radar
Species Comparison Selector
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Where to Find Roughtail Ray
Preferred Structure
Wood
Rock
Weeds
Undercuts
Depth Breaks
Water Column
Surface
Mid
Bottom
Cover vs Roam
Cover
Roam
Gear Loadout for Roughtail Ray
A reliable starting setup for targeting Roughtail Ray, based on typical size, habitat, and presentation style.
Core Setup
- ROD 10.5 ft heavy surf rod, 4 to 8 oz rating
- REEL 6000 to 8000 size spinning reel
- LINE 50 to 65 lb braid
- LEADER 80 to 100 lb mono, 2 to 3 ft; 6/0 to 10/0 circle hook; fishfinder or pulley rig with 6 to 12 oz sinker as needed
Lures & Baits
- fresh squid
- bunker chunks
- mullet
- blue crab
Tactical Notes
- Target sand or mud flats, channel edges, and surf troughs on moving tides
- keep steady pressure to break suction when they pin to bottom
- do not tail lift, avoid the spine, use a dehooker and release promptly





