Top 10 Freshwater Fish to Catch in New Jersey
Top 10 Species
These are the fish that get noticed by FishyAF anglers. Click any species to deep dive and learn more.
1
Largemouth Bass
Verified
World Record
22 lb 4 oz
Manabu Kurita / 2009
Lake Biwa, Japan
Manabu Kurita / 2009
Lake Biwa, Japan
Signature Fact
High-speed videos show they snap their mouth fully open in about 30 milliseconds, vacuuming prey from 3 inches.
2
Chain Pickerel
Verified
World Record
9 lb 6 oz
R. A. Copeland / 1961
Homerville, Georgia
R. A. Copeland / 1961
Homerville, Georgia
Signature Fact
Newly hatched pickerel have a built‑in "Velcro" forehead pad that glues them to plants until the yolk's gone.
3
Rainbow Trout
Verified
World Record
48 lb 0 oz
Sean Konrad / 2009
Lake Diefenbaker, Saskatchewan
Sean Konrad / 2009
Lake Diefenbaker, Saskatchewan
Signature Fact
Siblings from one nest can grow up as 8-inch creek fish or 20‑plus‑pound ocean‑run steelhead, then spawn together.
4
Channel Catfish
Learn More Here Verified Catch
World Record
58 lb 0 oz
Charles Ashley / 1964
Santee-Cooper Reservoir, South Carolina
Charles Ashley / 1964
Santee-Cooper Reservoir, South Carolina
Signature Fact
With over 100,000 taste buds, its whole skin acts like a tongue hunting through muddy darkness.
5
Black Crappie
Learn More Here Verified Catch
World Record
11 lb 5 oz
Stanley P. Lopus / 1998
Susquehanna River, Pennsylvania
Stanley P. Lopus / 1998
Susquehanna River, Pennsylvania
Signature Fact
During spawn, males can shift from silvery speckles to almost jet-black while fanning and ferociously guarding saucer nests.
6
Muskellunge
Learn More Here Verified Catch
World Record
67 lb 8 oz
Cal Johnson / 1949
Lake Court Oreilles, Wisconsin
Cal Johnson / 1949
Lake Court Oreilles, Wisconsin
Signature Fact
A shocking number of hookups explode inches from the net during boatside figure‑eights-pure cardiac fishing.
7
Landlocked Salmon
Learn More Here Verified Catch
World Record
50 lb 0 oz
Niels Jørgensen / 1987
Norway
Niels Jørgensen / 1987
Norway
Signature Fact
Even trapped in lakes, they keep an ocean compass-orienting to Earth's magnetic field they'll never use.
8
Lake Trout
Learn More Here Verified Catch
World Record
72 lb 0 oz
Lloyd Bull / 1995
Great Bear Lake, Northwest Territories
Lloyd Bull / 1995
Great Bear Lake, Northwest Territories
Signature Fact
A deepwater "siscowet" morph packs ~35% body fat-so oily 1800s fishermen rendered it for lamp oil.
9
Northern Snakehead
Learn More Here Verified Catch
World Record
19 lb 5 oz
Brandon Palaniuk / 2012
Potomac River, Virginia
Brandon Palaniuk / 2012
Potomac River, Virginia
Signature Fact
This air-breathing predator can wriggle over land and stay alive for days if kept moist.
10
White Catfish
Learn More Here Verified Catch
World Record
19 lb 5 oz
Edward J. Riddick / 2005
John H. Kerr Reservoir, Virginia
Edward J. Riddick / 2005
John H. Kerr Reservoir, Virginia
Signature Fact
North America's most salt-tolerant catfish, shrugging off brackish water near 10-15 ppt-basically light seawater.
FAQs
What fish can you catch in New Jersey?
You’ll find largemouth bass, chain pickerel, rainbow trout, and channel catfish, plus a few surprises like muskie and landlocked salmon.
What is the best time of year to fish in New Jersey?
Spring and fall are prime for most freshwater species, but some action keeps rolling through summer.
Where are the best places to fish in New Jersey?
Hit the state’s freshwater spots—rivers, lakes, and ponds all hold solid bass, pickerel, and trout.
What gear do you need for fishing in New Jersey?
Bring medium spinning or baitcasting setups for bass and pickerel, plus heavier tackle if you’re chasing muskie or big catfish.
What are the easiest fish to catch in New Jersey?
Largemouth bass, chain pickerel, and black crappie are usually the quickest hookups for most anglers.
